Internal and External Audits in The UAE: Insights for Your Business
21 JAN, 2025 / Haroon Juma / Audit & Assurance
Audits are an important and crucial part of business operations to help companies maintain transparency, compliance, and operational effectiveness. Both internal and external Audits offer specific benefits. Understanding their differences is important for businesses in the UAE, especially those looking to optimise their processes, stay compliant, and improve financial management.
This article outlines the differences between internal and external audits relevant to the UAE, offering insights into how each type of audit can improve your business operations and help you meet regulatory requirements.
What is an External Audit?
An external audit is conducted by an independent third-party auditor duly licensed and with conducting an audit to UAE statutory requirements. The main purpose is to assess and attest to the accuracy of a company’s financial statements and ensure compliance with relevant laws, regulations, and accounting standards specifically IFRS.
For many businesses, particularly larger or publicly traded companies and Free Zone registered entities, an external Audit is a mandatory requirement. More recently, under the UAE Corporate Tax Legislation, audits are mandatory for any UAE juridical person with a turnover greater than AED50M in a fiscal year or a Qualified Free Zone Person subject to a Free Zone Exemption.
The key goals of an external audit include:
- Evaluating financial statements: Ensuring that financial statements accurately reflect the company’s financial position.
- Regulatory compliance: Verifying that the company complies with UAE regulations, as well as international standards like International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS)
- Assurance for stakeholders: Providing an independent review of the company’s financial health for investors, creditors, and regulatory bodies.
What is an Internal Audit?
An internal audit addresses a distinct and separate goal. It is carried out by the company’s own staff or an internal audit team. The focus of an internal audit is broader and more ongoing than an external audit, covering not just financial matters but also risk management, internal controls, and overall governance.
The key aims of an internal audit include:
- Internal controls: Assessing the effectiveness of internal controls to ensure the accuracy of financial reporting.
- Risk management: Identifying potential risks, such as fraud or operational inefficiencies, and evaluating how effectively these are being managed.
- Operational efficiency: Improving business processes to enhance efficiency and reduce costs.
Key Differences Between External and Internal Audit in the UAE:
1. Independence:
o External audit: Performed by an independent third party, ensuring an unbiased evaluation of the company’s finances.
o Internal audit: Conducted by internal staff, though they follow strict guidelines to minimise potential bias.
2. Purpose and Focus:
o External audit: Focuses primarily on confirming the accuracy of financial statements and ensuring compliance with UAE legal requirements.
o Internal audit: Aims to improve internal controls, manage risks, and enhance operational efficiency.
3. Scope and Frequency:
o External audit: Usually carried out annually or periodically, with a focus on financial performance for a set period.
o Internal audit: Ongoing, covering a broad range of activities from financial operations to risk assessments and performance evaluations.
4. Reporting:
o External audit: Results are shared with external stakeholders, such as investors, regulators, and government agencies.
o Internal audit: Reports are submitted to senior management or the board of directors, supporting informed decision-making and improvements.
How SimplySolved Can Assist with UAE Audits
SimplySolved offers comprehensive audit support services to help businesses in the UAE manage both Internal Audit and External Audit. Our services ensure that your business stays compliant with UAE regulations while optimising internal processes.
Our services include:
1. Pre-Audit Preparation: We help prepare your company for both Internal Audit and External Audit by reviewing your financial records, internal controls, and risk management systems.
2. Internal Control Optimisation: We work to improve your internal controls, reducing the risk of fraud, errors, and inaccuracies in reporting.
3. Regulatory Compliance: SimplySolved ensures your business complies with UAE-specific regulations and IFRS financial reporting standards.
4. Audit Management: We manage the audit process from start to finish, coordinating with external auditors and ensuring minimal disruption to your daily operations.
5. Post-Audit Recommendations: After the audit, we provide practical insights and advice on how to improve your financial practices and internal controls.
Why Choose SimplySolved for Your UAE Audit Needs?
- Expert Knowledge of UAE Regulations: Our team is well-versed in UAE business laws, ensuring that your business complies with all relevant local regulations.
- Customised Solutions: We tailor our audit services to meet your specific needs, whether you’re preparing for an internal audit, external audit, or both.
- Efficient Process: SimplySolved’s audit services are designed to be time-efficient, allowing you to focus on your business while we manage the audit process.
Conclusion
Understanding the differences between internal Audit and external Audit is crucial for businesses that want to ensure financial accuracy, mitigate risks, and remain compliant with UAE regulations. Whether you’re preparing for an external audit or improving your internal audit procedures, SimplySolved can help. With our expertise and tailored services, we’ll ensure your Audit are seamless, effective, and beneficial for your business’s growth.
Contact SimplySolved today to find out how we can support your audit needs and help your business achieve greater efficiency and compliance in the UAE.
Accounting & Tax Services
As an approved FTA Tax Agency, SimplySolved supports businesses under advisory or complete outsource basis to optimise, manage and discharge tax obligation in the UAE. Our experts possess in-depth knowledge of the UAE tax regulations and can guide you through the intricacies of the UAE Corporate Tax Law.
By leveraging our expertise, you can streamline the process, saving time and minimizing the risk of errors. This proactive approach ensures that your Tax matter are handled efficiently, allowing you to focus on your core business activities.
Simply Solved is an ISO 9001 & 27001 certified company and a registered FTA Tax Agency. Our team of experienced consultants and tax agents provides high-quality, cost-effective services for all Tax matters for companies of all sizes.
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